nephros

Example:He was diagnosed with renal failure, which required immediate dialysis treatment.

Definition:A condition where the kidneys fail to function properly, leading to a buildup of waste products and toxic substances in the blood.

Example:The patient was suffering from nephritis, a condition that can lead to significant kidney damage if left untreated.

Definition:Inflammation of the kidneys, which can be caused by infection or an autoimmune response.

Example:Dr. Lee specializes in nephrology and sees a wide range of kidney-related conditions in her practice.

Definition:The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of diseases of the kidneys.

Example:The patient underwent a nephrectomy after a car accident, resulting in the removal of his right kidney.

Definition:A surgical procedure to remove a kidney, often performed due to cancer, severe injury, or kidney failure.

Example:The biopsy revealed glomerulonephritis, a condition that affects the kidney's ability to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood.

Definition:A type of nephritis that affects the glomeruli, the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste from the blood.

Example:She has been on renal dialysis for several years, waiting for a suitable kidney donor for a transplant.

Definition:A medical procedure that uses a machine to filter blood when the kidneys fail to do so, often a temporary measure while a patient waits for a transplant.

Example:The urinalysis showed proteinuria, a sign of potential kidney issues that needed further investigation.

Definition:The presence of excess proteins in the urine, which can be an indicator of kidney damage.

Example:He was told he has kidney stones and needed surgery to remove them.

Definition:Solid masses that form in the urinary tract when certain substances in the urine crystallize into hard deposits.

Example:The patient developed renal hypertension, which was managed with a combination of medication and lifestyle changes.

Definition:High blood pressure caused by kidney dysfunction, which can be a result of various kidney diseases.

Example:The nephropathy he suffered was severe, leading to the need for a kidney transplant.

Definition:Any condition that affects the kidneys, including kidney failure and other kidney diseases.